Types of Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer, and early detection plays a major role in successful treatment. Understanding the different types of skin cancer can help patients recognize warning signs and seek timely care. At Dr. Dubow Dermatology in Beverly Hills, CA, Dr. Brian E. Dubow and his team provide thorough evaluations and evidence-based treatment for a wide range of skin cancers.

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer and develops in the basal layer of the epidermis. It often appears as a pearly or flesh-colored bump, but may also look like a flat red patch or a nonhealing sore. BCC rarely spreads, but if left untreated, it can grow deeper into the skin and cause permanent tissue damage. Early treatment helps protect surrounding skin and improves outcomes.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common skin cancer and behaves more aggressively than BCC. It may appear as a red, scaly area, a firm bump, or a crusted growth, often in sun-exposed areas like the face and neck. SCC is highly treatable when identified early, but untreated cases can spread to other parts of the body.

Melanoma

Melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer, though it is less common than basal and squamous cell carcinomas. It develops in melanocytes, the cells that produce pigment in the skin. Melanoma may appear as a new mole or a change in an existing mole, including changes in size, shape, color, or symmetry. Because melanoma can spread to other parts of the body, early diagnosis and treatment are critical for improving outcomes.

Less Common Skin Cancers

There are also rarer forms of skin cancer, including Merkel cell carcinoma, sebaceous carcinoma, and certain lymphomas that affect the skin. These cancers often require specialized evaluation and treatment. Any unusual or changing skin lesion should be examined by a dermatologist to determine the appropriate next steps.

The Importance of Early Detection

Skin cancer often develops on areas exposed to the sun, but it can appear anywhere on the body. Regular skin exams and prompt evaluation of new or changing lesions are key to early detection. Early treatment typically leads to better results and less invasive care.

Dermatology Care in Beverly Hills, CA

At Dr. Dubow Dermatology in Beverly Hills, CA, Dr. Brian E. Dubow offers expert diagnosis and personalized treatment for all types of skin cancer. To schedule a skin exam or discuss concerns about skin cancer, call (310) 888-4070.